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1、Every year, when winter descends on the country, one of English literature’s great works always finds itself pulled down from my bookshelf: namely, William Thackeray’s immortal Vanity Fair. The reason is simple: no degree of chilliness in the air can extinguish the book’s incredible warmth and humour. It is a tonic. 每年，隨著冬季的降臨，總有一部英國文學(xué)的偉大作品從我的書架上取下——威廉·薩克雷不朽的《名利場》。

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2、原因很簡單：空氣中的寒意無法驅(qū)散書中那不可思議的激情和幽默。

3、它可是滋補(bǔ)品。

4、 Being an accepted classic, Vanity Fair is no doubt familiar to many readers. But its indelible characters and set-pieces still deserve mention. From the sly anti-heroine Becky Sharp to the gentle-mannered Dobbin — and from the mistreatment of a dictionary to the battlefield death of one character (I won’t reveal whom!) — there is not one component of the story which detracts from the whole. 作為一部公認(rèn)的經(jīng)典，《名利場》無疑廣為讀者所熟知。

5、然而書中不朽的人物和場景設(shè)置仍值得一提。

6、從狡猾的反派女主人公貝姬·夏普到舉止文雅的道賓；從不當(dāng)?shù)貙Υ值涞揭粋€人物戰(zhàn)死沙場——沒有一個組成部分是不為整體服務(wù)的。

7、 The plot and characterisation are underpinned by Thackeray’s acute eye for social detail. He is cutting, of course, but never slips into crude caricature. The result is a portrait of 19th-century society which feels authentic and unpompous. If Vanity Fair succeeds, it is because it is — like much of Dickens’s output — a great work of journalism. 情節(jié)和人物塑造都要歸功于薩克雷對社會細(xì)節(jié)敏銳的捕捉。

8、他的語言是尖刻的，那毫無疑問，但是，絕不淪為粗劣的歪曲的諷刺。

9、而其結(jié)果就是一幅描 繪十九世紀(jì)的肖像畫，感覺如此真實，不虛夸。

10、如果說《名利場》是成功的，那么它成功在于——如同很多狄更斯的作品一樣——它是一部偉大的新聞學(xué)作品。

11、 To paraphrase The Spectator’s own motto, Vanity Fair is champagne for the soul. For that, I give it my highest recommendation, and raise a glass to Mr William Makepeace Thackeray. 套用一下《旁觀者》雜志自己的座右銘——《名利場》是給靈魂享用的香檳。

12、為此，我給予它最高的推薦，并舉杯向威廉·薩克雷先生致敬。

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